2023年6月13日 星期二

實驗 ESP32 AutoConnect WIFI

 實驗 ESP32 AutoConnect WIFI 


#include <WiFiManager.h>         // https://github.com/tzapu/WiFiManager



/*
ESP32 MQTT
*/

#include <WiFi.h>
#include <PubSubClient.h>
#include <SPI.h>
#include <MFRC522.h>
#include <WiFiManager.h>         // https://github.com/tzapu/WiFiManager

#define BUILTIN_LED 2
/* Wiring RFID RC522 module
=============================================================================
GND     = GND   3.3V    = 3.3V
The following table shows the typical pin layout used:
 *             MFRC522      ESP32     Arduino       Arduino   Arduino    Arduino          Arduino
 *             Reader/PCD             Uno/101       Mega      Nano v3    Leonardo/Micro   Pro Micro
 * Signal      Pin          Pin       Pin           Pin       Pin        Pin              Pin
 * -----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
 * RST/Reset   RST          GPIO27    9             5         D9         RESET/ICSP-5     RST
 * SPI SS      SDA(SS)      GPIO5     10            53        D10        10               10
 * SPI MOSI    MOSI         GPIO23    11 / ICSP-4   51        D11        ICSP-4           16
 * SPI MISO    MISO         GPIO19    12 / ICSP-1   50        D12        ICSP-1           14
 * SPI SCK     SCK          GPIO18    13 / ICSP-3   52        D13        ICSP-3           15
 *
[1] (1, 2) Configurable, typically defined as RST_PIN in sketch/program.
[2] (1, 2) Configurable, typically defined as SS_PIN in sketch/program.
[3] The SDA pin might be labeled SS on some/older MFRC522 boards
=============================================================================
*/

#define SS_PIN  5  // ESP32 pin GIOP5
#define RST_PIN 27 // ESP32 pin GIOP27

// Update these with values suitable for your network.
//const char *ssid = "PTS-2F";
//const char *pass = "";
const char *ssid = "TOTOLINK_A3002MU";
const char *pass = "24063173";

//const char *ssid = "74170287";
//const char *pass = "24063173";
//const char *ssid =  "yourSSID";     // change according to your Network - cannot be longer than 32 characters!
//const char *pass =  "yourPASSWORD"; // change according to your Network


#define MQTTid              ""                           //id of this mqtt client
#define MQTTip              "broker.mqtt-dashboard.com"  //ip address or hostname of the mqtt broker
#define MQTTport            1883                         //port of the mqtt broker
#define MQTTuser            "alex9ufo"                   //username of this mqtt client
#define MQTTpsw             "alex1234"                   //password of this mqtt client
//#define MQTTuser          "your_username"              //username of this mqtt client
//#define MQTTpsw           "your_password"              //password of this mqtt client
#define MQTTpubQos          2                            //qos of publish (see README)
#define MQTTsubQos          1                            //qos of subscribe

MFRC522 rfid(SS_PIN, RST_PIN); // Create MFRC522 instance

//Variables
long lastMsg = 0;
char jsonChar[100];
String IDNo_buf="";
//=============================================================================
boolean pendingDisconnect = false;
void mqttConnectedCb(); // on connect callback
void mqttDisconnectedCb(); // on disconnect callback
void mqttDataCb(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length); // on new message callback

WiFiClient wclient;
PubSubClient client(MQTTip, MQTTport, mqttDataCb, wclient);

//=============================================================================
String printHex(byte *buffer, byte bufferSize) {
      String id = "";
      for (byte i = 0; i < bufferSize; i++) {
        id += buffer[i] < 0x10 ? "0" : "";
        id += String(buffer[i], HEX);
      }
      return id;
    }
//=============================================================================
void mqttConnectedCb() {
  Serial.println("mqtt connected");
 
  // Once connected, publish an announcement...
  client.publish("alex9ufo/outTopic/RFID/json", jsonChar, MQTTpubQos); // true means retain
  // ... and resubscribe
  client.subscribe("alex9ufo/inTopic", MQTTsubQos);

}
//=============================================================================
void mqttDisconnectedCb() {
  Serial.println("disconnected");
}
//=============================================================================
void mqttDataCb(char* topic, byte* payload, unsigned int length) {

  /*
  you can convert payload to a C string appending a null terminator to it;
  this is possible when the message (including protocol overhead) doesn't
  exceeds the MQTT_MAX_PACKET_SIZE defined in the library header.
  you can consider safe to do so when the length of topic plus the length of
  message doesn't exceeds 115 characters
  */
  char* message = (char *) payload;
  message[length] = 0;

  Serial.print("Message arrived [");
  Serial.print(topic);
  Serial.print("] ");
  Serial.println(message);
  // Switch on the LED if an 1 was received as first character
  if (message[0] == '0') {
     digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, LOW);   // Turn the LED on (Note that LOW is the voltage level
     // but actually the LED is on; this is because
     Serial.println("Received 0 , Send LOW TO BuildIn_LED");
    }
   if (message[0] == '1') {
     digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, HIGH);   // Turn the LED off (Note that HIGH is the voltage level
     // but actually the LED is on; this is because
     Serial.println("Received 1 , Send HIGH TO BuildIn_LED");
   }
    if (message[0] == '2') {
     digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, HIGH);   // Turn the LED off (Note that HIGH is the voltage level
     // but actually the LED is on; this is because
     Serial.println("Received 2 , Flashing BuildIn_LED ");
     for (int i=0; i <=5; i++){
       digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, HIGH);   // Turn the LED off (Note that HIGH is the voltage level
       delay(500);
       digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, LOW);   // Turn the LED on (Note that HIGH is the voltage level
       delay(500);
      } //for (int
       digitalWrite(BUILTIN_LED, HIGH);  
   } //if (message[0] == '2')
}
//======================================================
/*
void setup_wifi() {
  delay(10);

  // We start by connecting to a WiFi network
  Serial.println();
  Serial.print("Connecting to ");
  Serial.println(ssid);

  WiFi.begin(ssid, pass);

  while (WiFi.status() != WL_CONNECTED) {
    delay(500);
    Serial.print(".");
  }

  Serial.println("");
  Serial.println("WiFi connected");
  Serial.println("IP address: ");
  Serial.println(WiFi.localIP());
 
}
*/

//======================================================
void setup() {
  Serial.begin(115200);


  // WiFiManager
  // Local intialization. Once its business is done, there is no need to keep it around
  WiFiManager wifiManager;
 
  // Uncomment and run it once, if you want to erase all the stored information
  //wifiManager.resetSettings();
 
  // set custom ip for portal
  //wifiManager.setAPConfig(IPAddress(10,0,1,1), IPAddress(10,0,1,1), IPAddress(255,255,255,0));

  // fetches ssid and pass from eeprom and tries to connect
  // if it does not connect it starts an access point with the specified name
  // here  "AutoConnectAP"
  // and goes into a blocking loop awaiting configuration
  wifiManager.autoConnect("AutoConnectAP");
  // or use this for auto generated name ESP + ChipID
  //wifiManager.autoConnect();
 
  // if you get here you have connected to the WiFi
  Serial.println("Connected.");


  ///setup_wifi();
  pinMode(BUILTIN_LED, OUTPUT);
  Serial.println(F("Booting...."));

  SPI.begin();           // Init SPI bus
  rfid.PCD_Init();    // Init MFRC522

  Serial.println(F("Ready!"));
  Serial.println(F("======================================================"));
  Serial.println("Tap an RFID/NFC tag on the RFID-RC522 reader");
}
//======================================================
void process_mqtt() {
  if (WiFi.status() == WL_CONNECTED) {
    if (client.connected()) {
      client.loop();
    } else {
    // client id, client username, client password, last will topic, last will qos, last will retain, last will message
      if (client.connect(MQTTid, MQTTuser, MQTTpsw, MQTTid "/status", 2, true, "0")) {
          pendingDisconnect = false;
          mqttConnectedCb();
      }
    }
  } else {
    if (client.connected())
      client.disconnect();
  }
  if (!client.connected() && !pendingDisconnect) {
    pendingDisconnect = true;
    mqttDisconnectedCb();
  }
}
//======================================================
void loop() {
  process_mqtt();
  if (rfid.PICC_IsNewCardPresent()) { // new tag is available
  if (rfid.PICC_ReadCardSerial()) { // NUID has been readed
    MFRC522::PICC_Type piccType = rfid.PICC_GetType(rfid.uid.sak);
    Serial.print("RFID/NFC Tag Type: ");
    Serial.println(rfid.PICC_GetTypeName(piccType));

    // print UID in Serial Monitor in the hex format
    Serial.print("UID:");
    for (int i = 0; i < rfid.uid.size; i++) {
      Serial.print(rfid.uid.uidByte[i] < 0x10 ? " 0" : " ");
      Serial.print(rfid.uid.uidByte[i], HEX);
    }
    Serial.println();

    String IDNo = printHex(rfid.uid.uidByte, rfid.uid.size);
    IDNo_buf="";
    IDNo_buf=IDNo;
    // Convert data to JSON string
    String json =
      "{\"data\":{"
      "\"RFID_No\": \"" + IDNo + "\"}"
      "}";
         // Convert JSON string to character array
    json.toCharArray(jsonChar, json.length()+1);
   
    if  (client.connected()) {
      Serial.print("Publish message: ");
      Serial.println(json);
      // Publish JSON character array to MQTT topic
      client.publish("alex9ufo/outTopic/RFID/json",jsonChar);
    }    



    rfid.PICC_HaltA(); // halt PICC
    rfid.PCD_StopCrypto1(); // stop encryption on PCD

    }
  }
}
//======================================================





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